Method and Themes for a Philippine Theology of Development

Abstract

A theology of development for the Philippines should emerge from the Philippines. In this article, I articulate a method and starting points for a Philippine theology of development, focusing on communities often marginalized: the poorest, indigenous, Muslims, women, and LGBTQ. Building on local concepts, such as kapwa, I argue that this theology of development should emerge from walking alongside the marginalized communities, listening to them, and empowering their voices, as they call for development as the holistic wellbeing of the earth and its peoples. Emerging themes include the sacredness of the earth, communion, all human beings as created in God’s image, and Jesus’ life and actions. The emerging praxis articulates the need to 1. care for the environment; 2. remove economic growth from the definition of sustainable development; and 3. provide a holistic education and safety for each human being.